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UPS, USPS & SOS: A Week of Supply Chain Plot Twists

UPS, USPS & SOS: A Week of Supply Chain Plot Twists

11.1.24
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From UPS tightening its belt for the holidays to your morning coffee getting caught in a price war, this week's logistics headlines take you on a trip through the modern supply chain's pressure points. We start with UPS's tempered peak season outlook setting the tone. Meanwhile, dock workers and maritime leaders are heading back to the negotiating table, and the Postal Service is cooking up changes that might make rural Americans wish they lived closer to the city. Speaking of disruptions, Russian intelligence is playing puppet master in the Red Sea, and Amazon has decided to pump the brakes on its store-to-door delivery experiment. All while Starbucks and Keurig watch their customers duke it out for cheaper coffee. Top it off with air cargo's split personality — booming in Asia-Europe but tangled in red tape across the Pacific — and you've got a week that proves Murphy's Law is alive and well in global logistics. Let's dig in.

UPS Projects Modest Holiday Shipping Growth as Consumer Habits Evolve

UPS delivered mixed signals about peak season expectations, even as Q3 2023 showed promising growth. The company's vast network, which moves millions of packages daily across 220 countries, faces a shorter holiday shipping window and changing consumer behavior.

Revenue Growth Meets Shifting Shopping Patterns

UPS posted solid Q3 numbers, with revenue climbing 5.6% to $22.2 billion and operating profit surging 22.8% to $2 billion. Domestic parcel volume grew 6.5% — marking the strongest year-over-year growth since early 2021. Yet looking ahead, CEO Carol Tome revealed that over 100 top customers, representing 60% of network volume and 85% of the peak surge, have scaled back their holiday forecasts. With only 17 shipping days between Thanksgiving and Christmas Eve, many shoppers may opt for in-store purchases rather than online orders.

Strategic Moves Power Operational Efficiency

The company's transformation efforts paid off through smart network adjustments and new business wins. After closing 45 sort operations in 2023, UPS achieved an 8% improvement in pieces per workforce hour — translating to 11 million hours saved. The addition of the U.S. Postal Service contract promises steady air cargo volume, while international reach expanded with 200+ new flights connecting Asia-Pacific to Europe and the U.S. Despite moderating its full-year revenue outlook to $91 billion, UPS maintains a strong foundation through healthcare logistics growth and strategic acquisitions like Germany's Frigo-Trans, which will boost European cold chain capabilities.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

East and Gulf Coast Ports Look Ahead as ILA, USMX Schedule Critical November Talks

Following a brief but impactful strike that rocked East and Gulf Coast ports, a showdown round of contract negotiations looms between dockworkers and maritime employers. Fresh off securing a 62% wage increase on October 3rd, the International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) and United States Maritime Alliance (USMX) will meet in New Jersey next month to hammer out the remaining terms of a six-year master contract before their January 15th deadline.

Automation Emerges as Key Battleground in Port Operations

The heart of the remaining dispute centers on the future role of automation at marine terminals. While the expired contract permitted semi-automated equipment with agreed-upon staffing levels, it drew a hard line against fully automated terminals. Now, the ILA has taken an even stronger stance, declaring outright opposition to any form of automation that might eliminate jobs or alter traditional work practices. The union made its position crystal clear during its October 1st walkout: it refuses to accept any technology that threatens its members' livelihoods.

Labor Peace Hangs in Balance as Negotiations Enter the Red Zone

Even though the temporary wage agreement ended the three-day strike in early October, both sides recognize that the time is now to reach a comprehensive deal. The joint ILA-USMX statement signals their mutual commitment to a quick resolution. However, they're keeping negotiations under wraps until the meetings begin. The outcome of these talks will fundamentally shape the relationship between technology and human labor across major U.S. ports, with implications bubbling through the entire maritime supply chain.

USPS Rural Delivery Shakeup Sparks Community Concerns

Under the US Postal Service's new transportation plan, mail delivery could slow significantly for millions of rural Americans. The changes would add an extra transit day for any mail originating more than 50 miles from regional processing centers, affecting 68% of single-piece first-class mail volume in rural communities. While USPS maintains the adjustments will streamline operations, lawmakers and residents worry about delayed Social Security checks and medicine deliveries.

Rural Areas Bear the Brunt Despite USPS Claims

USPS officials argue the plan impacts both urban and rural areas, with the most affected volume actually coming from cities. However, looking deeper at the numbers tells a different story — rural shipments face much steeper slowdowns than their total mail volume. The agency plans to move forward despite vocal opposition from stakeholders who see the changes unfairly targeting rural communities.

Delivery Standards Get a Major Calendar Shift

The overhaul brings another significant change: Sundays and holidays will no longer count as transit days for packages entering the system the day before. Mail dropped off Saturday with two-day delivery would now arrive Tuesday instead of Monday. USPS says that 14% of the market-dominant volume will feel these scheduling tweaks — matching practices already used by competing carriers. The agency believes condensing weekend processing hours will let their machines operate at total capacity rather than waiting for scattered volumes throughout extended periods.

Report Says Russia Aided Houthi Red Sea Attacks: Following the Money and Missiles

Since Hamas's October 7th attacks on Israel, a dangerous alliance has emerged in the Red Sea: Russia serving as the middleman between Iran's Revolutionary Guard and Houthi rebels, according to European defense officials who spoke anonymously to The Wall Street Journal. The results have been devastating — Houthi forces have launched over 100 attacks on commercial vessels, killing four sailors and sinking four ships, using targeting data that allegedly flowed from Iran through Russian hands.

Terrorizing Trade Routes

Major shipping companies ditched the Suez Canal, choosing to sail around Africa's Cape of Good Hope instead. The longer routes drove up shipping costs, leading to an unexpected windfall for carriers like Maersk and Hapag-Lloyd, who raised their profit forecasts. Meanwhile, one hijacked vessel and its crew from November 2023 remain in Houthi hands, despite U.S. and British forces bombing Houthi positions in Yemen.

BRICS Summit Tensions Reveal Deeper Alliances

The revelation of Russia's role came as nine BRICS nations, including Russia, China, India, and Iran, met to discuss regional stability. Putin warned fellow leaders that the Middle East teetered on war's edge, particularly after Iran's ballistic missile attack prompted an Israeli retaliation. The summit further emphasized how the conflict has now snowballed and drawn in powers far beyond the region's borders.

Amazon Pulls Plug on Store-Based Same-Day Delivery, Streamlines Fast Shipping Options

Amazon is shutting down its store-based same-day delivery service, Amazon Today, on January 24. The service, which rushed orders directly from local retail stores to customers' doorsteps, will end after less than two years, affecting 175 team members and several major retail partners, including PacSun, GNC, and SuperDry.

The Need for Speed Meets Reality Check

It's a sudden change, but prime members accustomed to lightning-fast delivery will ultimately be ok. Most products will seamlessly move to Amazon's other rapid delivery options, which have already delivered over 5 billion items same-day or next-day globally in 2023. The move signals Amazon's recognition that multiple overlapping delivery programs might not be the answer to winning the speed race.

Retail Partners Face New Reality

Local stores that partnered with Amazon Today jumped through considerable hoops to meet the program's demands — maintaining a strict 99% pickup readiness rate and adapting their operations to Amazon's exacting standards. While these partnerships showed promise for leveraging brick-and-mortar inventory, CEO Andy Jassy's focus now centers on expanding Amazon's own same-day delivery facilities. All while the majority of impacted Amazon employees will pivot to new roles within the company.

Coffee Giants Retreat from Price War as Supply Costs Surge

These days, the morning caffeine fix comes with a steeper price tag. Major coffee companies launched an aggressive discounting battle to win budget-conscious consumers, but the strategy backfired spectacularly. Keurig Dr Pepper watched its U.S. coffee revenue plunge 3.6% after cutting prices by 6.3%, while Starbucks saw its promotional offers fall flat with customers. Now, both companies plan to pull back on discounts when shoppers need deals the most.

Consumers Get Creative to Counter Rising Coffee Costs

Coffee lovers refuse to give up their daily brew without a fight. Some shoppers hunt for K-Cup sales both online and in stores and refuse to pay the full price of $17 per box when they can snag them for $13. Others take even more dramatic steps, filling reusable K-Cups with ground coffee to slash costs. The DIY approach makes sense — overall, at-home coffee sales dropped 1.4% in dollar terms and 1% in unit volume through October 5, according to Jefferies analysis.

Supply Chain Pressures Force a Strategy Rethink

Record-high robusta coffee prices leave companies like Nestlé walking a tightrope between protecting profits and keeping customers. The Swiss food conglomerate has already slashed coffee creamer prices across North America. Meanwhile, Starbucks' new CEO, Brian Niccol, scrapped the chain's recent "buy-one-get-one" promotions after they failed to boost traffic. Keurig plans to raise prices in early 2025, gambling that brand loyalty will outweigh consumer thrift. The stakes keep climbing — enough that Keurig spent over $1 billion to acquire energy drink maker Ghost, hedging against coffee drinkers switching to alternative caffeine sources.

Asia-Europe Air Cargo Soars While US 'De Minimis' Rules Reshape Trans-Pacific Trade

E-commerce demand sparked an October surge in air cargo from Asia to Europe, with rates climbing past $5.15/kg from Hong Kong. Yet, the story looks drastically different across the Pacific.  

Europe-Bound Volumes Break Post-Holiday Patterns

The traditional post-Golden Week lull never materialized on Asia-Europe routes this year. Hong Kong to Europe tonnage jumped 25% compared to 2023, while spot rates hit $5.15/kg — marking a 13% year-over-year increase. Shanghai-North Europe rates reached their 2024 peak at $4.52/kg, up 19% from last year. Major shopping events like Singles Day, Black Friday, and new smartphone launches fueled the unexpected growth.

US Routes Feel the Weight of Customs Scrutiny

Meanwhile, China-US cargo volumes plunged 37% year-over-year at Los Angeles airport, with overall trans-Pacific tonnage down 18%. The stark decline stems from heightened US customs enforcement around the $800 de minimis threshold since July. The White House's proposal to apply Section 301 tariffs to these shipments could reshape the market further — potentially freeing up capacity and driving down rates that carriers locked into fixed agreements might regret.

It’s Never Too Early: Your Supply Chain's New Year's Resolution

When UPS tightens belts, dock workers sharpen pencils, and even your morning coffee gets stuck in the supply chain crossfire, it's clear that 2024's supply chain demands a sharper toolset. That's where Intelligent Audit steps in, turning your logistics headaches into actionable insights with next-gen solutions:

Get started with Intelligent Audit, and learn how 25 years of supply chain innovation can transform your operations today.

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